Skills Development N8n Instance Manager

N8n Instance Manager

v20260506
n8n-manager
Manage global n8n instances, runtime state, tunnels, API keys, credentials, projects, and workflow presentation links. Useful for setting up local Docker, connecting remote instances, and controlling n8n execution environments.
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Overview

n8n Manager

Use this skill for global n8n instance management. n8n-manager is the source of truth for instances, runtime state, tunnels, API keys, managed owner credentials, default projects, and workflow presentation links.

Responsibility Boundary

  • {{N8NAC_CONTEXT_ROOT_HINT}}
  • If n8nac is available, first run {{N8NAC_CMD}} update-ai from the context root, then read AGENTS.md. update-ai is designed to create or refresh the n8n-as-code block without destroying existing user or agent instructions.
  • Use the exact n8n-manager command and n8nac command listed in AGENTS.md when present. Those context-root commands override the portable examples in this skill.
  • Use {{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} for global instance, auth, runtime, tunnel, project-default, credential, and workflow-presentation operations.
  • Use {{N8NAC_CMD}} workspace ... only for context-root overrides such as pinned instance, sync folder, and project override.
  • Use {{N8NAC_CMD}} workflow commands only after the effective context is ready.
  • Never edit n8nac-config.json, ~/.n8n-manager, or n8n-manager secret files by hand.

Core Commands

Inspect existing instances before changing state:

{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances list
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances --help
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} config get

Do not invent n8n-manager subcommands. In particular, instances create and --type local are not valid. Use instances add --mode ... exactly as documented by instances --help.

Unconfigured Context Root

When the context root is not configured and no suitable existing instance is available, stop and ask the user to choose. Do not create infrastructure by default.

Present these choices clearly:

  • use an existing n8n-manager instance if one is available;
  • create a new managed local Docker n8n instance;
  • connect an existing or remote n8n instance with user-provided credentials.

If the user chooses a managed local Docker instance, ask the tunnel question separately:

  • without public tunnel: local n8n only, suitable for normal UI/API workflow work;
  • with public tunnel: exposes the instance through a public URL, useful for webhooks/forms/chat triggers and remote callbacks.

Do not enable, refresh, or start a public tunnel unless the user explicitly requested public access, webhook testing, or approved the tunnel option. If public access is not needed, create/start the managed instance without --tunnel.

Confirmed Setup Commands

Only run these commands after the user has explicitly chosen the corresponding option.

Managed local Docker without public tunnel:

{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances add --name <name> --mode managed-local-docker
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances setup <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances start <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances status <id-or-name>

Managed local Docker with public tunnel:

{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances add --name <name> --mode managed-local-docker --tunnel
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances setup <id-or-name> --tunnel
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances start <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances tunnel status <id-or-name>

Remote or existing instances require user-provided credentials. Prefer stdin for API keys:

{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} auth set --url <url> --api-key-stdin --name <name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} auth test --instance <id-or-name>

Project selection is instance-level unless the context root explicitly needs a workspace override:

{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} projects list --instance <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} projects select <project-id-or-name> --instance <id-or-name>

Self-hosted n8n may not expose the projects API or may return 401/403. In that case, do not retry project discovery. Use the n8n-architect workspace override path with the standard personal project unless the user gave another project:

{{N8NAC_CMD}} workspace set-project --project-id personal --project-name Personal

Runtime and tunnel operations are per instance:

{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances start <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances stop <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances restart <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances tunnel status <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances tunnel start <id-or-name>
{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} instances tunnel refresh <id-or-name>

Present workflow results after creating, modifying, pushing, or running a workflow:

{{N8N_MANAGER_CMD}} presentWorkflowResult --workflow-id <workflowId> --workspace-root <contextRoot>

Guardrails

  • Do not ask for host/API key before checking instances list.
  • Do not ask for host/API key when the user wants a managed local Docker instance.
  • Do not print API keys back to the user.
  • Do not delete runtime data unless the user explicitly asks for destructive deletion.
  • If Docker is unavailable or the daemon is stopped, report the backend diagnostic and stop. Do not loop.
  • If a command fails repeatedly, stop after two attempts and explain the backend diagnostic.
  • For workflow credentials, inspect the required credential type before asking for secret values.
Info
Category Development
Name n8n-manager
Version v20260506
Size 5.19KB
Updated At 2026-05-07
Language