Skills Data Science Crafting Empirical Exhibits for Public Finance

Crafting Empirical Exhibits for Public Finance

v20260724
jpube-tables-figures
This guide provides expert editorial standards for structuring tables and figures in public economics manuscripts, specifically tailored for submissions to the Journal of Public Economics. It emphasizes making the policy design visible by leading with graphical evidence (such as bunching plots, RD, or event-studies) rather than relying solely on regression coefficients, thereby enhancing credibility with specialized referees.
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Overview

Tables & Figures (jpube-tables-figures)

When to trigger

  • The identifying variation is buried in a regression table instead of shown in a graph
  • A bunching, RD, or event-study result has no picture
  • Tables are dense, under-noted, or not callable in order
  • You need exhibits that make a policy elasticity legible to a referee

Why figure-forward at JPubE

JPubE's identification often is a picture — a spike of excess mass at a tax kink, a jump at an eligibility cutoff, a clean break at a reform date. Because referees are public-finance specialists assessing design credibility, the headline of a JPubE empirical paper is frequently one transparent graph that lets the reader see the response before any regression. Build exhibits so the design is self-evident.

Exhibit norms

  • Lead with the design figure. Bunching: observed density vs. smooth counterfactual around the kink/notch, with the excluded region marked. RD/RKD: binned scatter with the fitted discontinuity/kink and CIs. DID: event-study plot with leads and zero-line.
  • Show, then estimate. A figure that makes the response visible earns more trust than a coefficient; the table quantifies what the figure shows.
  • Distributional / incidence plots where the contribution is about who bears a tax or gains from a transfer.
  • Self-contained notes. Each table/figure note states the sample, data source (and restricted-access caveat), the estimator, the inference (clustering level), and the units — readable without the text.
  • Clean tables. Report the policy parameter (elasticity, MVPF, take-up) prominently; avoid 10-column kitchen-sink tables; put diagnostics in clearly labeled panels.
  • Print quality. Vector output (PDF/EPS); legible at print size; minimal chartjunk (no 3D, restrained color); confidence bands shown.

Execution bridge (StatsPAI / Stata MCP)

Generate exhibits from the fitted result, not by retyping numbers. Full map: execution-with-mcp. JPubE is public economics — tax/transfer/program designs; DiD/IV/RDD and bunching are central, magnitudes in policy units.

  • Tables: etable (multi-model) or did_summary_to_latex straight from the result_id.
  • Figures: plot_from_result / enhanced_event_study_plot / event_study_table — axis units and the SE/clustering note baked in.
  • Every note names the estimator + clustering and states the magnitude in interpretable units.

See a full fitted-result → exhibit chain in the JF execution walkthrough.

Checklist

  • A design figure leads the empirical section (bunching / RD / event-study)
  • The policy parameter (elasticity / MVPF / take-up) is prominent in the main table
  • Every exhibit is callable in order and self-contained via its note
  • Notes state sample, source + access caveat, estimator, clustering, units
  • Distributional / incidence exhibit included where the contribution warrants
  • Vector graphics, confidence bands shown, chartjunk removed

Anti-patterns

  • Hiding a bunching or RD result inside a regression table with no plot
  • Figures with no confidence bands or no marked counterfactual / excluded region
  • Notes that omit the data source or the restricted-access caveat
  • A 10-column main table where the key elasticity is one buried row

Lead-figure choice by design (decision grid)

The headline exhibit should let a referee see the response before any regression.

Design Lead figure Must show
Bunching / notch Observed vs. smooth counterfactual density Excluded region marked, excess mass
RD / RKD Binned scatter with fitted jump/kink CIs, bandwidth, polynomial order
Reform DID Event-study plot Leads/lags, zero line, pre-trend flat
Incidence Distributional bars by income/eligibility Who bears the tax / gains the transfer

A vignette: a draft hides a kink-bunching result (elasticity e = 0.25, illustrative) inside a six-column regression table. The exhibit fix promotes the density plot — observed mass spiking above the smooth counterfactual at the kink, excluded region shaded — to Figure 1, and demotes the regression to a quantifying table. The referee sees the identification, then reads the number.

Hedge: exact figure-count or color conventions are production matters — confirm against the current Elsevier artwork guidelines.

Exhibit pass for Journal of Public Economics

Treat this skill as an executable review pass, not a prose hint. First lock the policy instrument, affected margin, identification design, and welfare or incidence interpretation; then judge whether the current manuscript answers the venue's real reader: public economists who ask whether policy design, fiscal incidence, or welfare interpretation is credible.

  • Do the pass: For every table or figure, state the estimand or object, sample or case base, uncertainty display, and one sentence the exhibit proves for the venue audience.
  • Return a ledger: give claim / evidence / risk / manuscript location rows, so the next agent can edit rather than rediscover the issue.
  • Sibling guard: compare against JDE for development policy, JIE for cross-border policy, AEJ Economic Policy for broad policy readership; if a sibling owns the contribution, recommend re-routing before polishing format.
  • Stop condition: do not give submission-ready advice until the pack's resources/official-source-map.md has been checked for volatile rules and the manuscript has one concrete fix for the largest venue-specific risk.

Output format

【Lead figure】bunching / RD / RKD / event-study — present? [Y/N]
【Key parameter visible】elasticity / MVPF / take-up in main table? [Y/N]
【Notes self-contained】sample/source/estimator/clustering/units? [Y/N]
【Distributional exhibit】[present / not needed]
【Print quality】vector + bands + low chartjunk? [Y/N]
【Next step】jpube-writing-style
Info
Category Data Science
Name jpube-tables-figures
Version v20260724
Size 6.34KB
Updated At 2026-07-28
Language