Skills Development Setting Up Spring Boot Kotlin Project

Setting Up Spring Boot Kotlin Project

v20260410
create-spring-boot-kotlin-project
This comprehensive guide provides a step-by-step process for initializing a robust Spring Boot backend project using Kotlin. It covers downloading the template, configuring multiple data sources (PostgreSQL, MongoDB, Redis), integrating necessary dependencies (like SpringDoc and ArchUnit), and setting up the entire environment using Docker Compose. Ideal for developers starting a complex, multi-service application.
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Overview

Create Spring Boot Kotlin project prompt

Check Java version

  • Run following command in terminal and check the version of Java
java -version

Download Spring Boot project template

  • Run following command in terminal to download a Spring Boot project template
curl https://start.spring.io/starter.zip \
  -d artifactId=${input:projectName:demo-kotlin} \
  -d bootVersion=3.4.5 \
  -d dependencies=configuration-processor,webflux,data-r2dbc,postgresql,data-redis-reactive,data-mongodb-reactive,validation,cache,testcontainers \
  -d javaVersion=21 \
  -d language=kotlin \
  -d packageName=com.example \
  -d packaging=jar \
  -d type=gradle-project-kotlin \
  -o starter.zip

Unzip the downloaded file

  • Run following command in terminal to unzip the downloaded file
unzip starter.zip -d ./${input:projectName:demo-kotlin}

Remove the downloaded zip file

  • Run following command in terminal to delete the downloaded zip file
rm -f starter.zip

Unzip the downloaded file

  • Run following command in terminal to unzip the downloaded file
unzip starter.zip -d ./${input:projectName:demo-kotlin}

Add additional dependencies

  • Insert springdoc-openapi-starter-webmvc-ui and archunit-junit5 dependency into build.gradle.kts file
dependencies {
  implementation("org.springdoc:springdoc-openapi-starter-webflux-ui:2.8.6")
  testImplementation("com.tngtech.archunit:archunit-junit5:1.2.1")
}
  • Insert SpringDoc configurations into application.properties file
# SpringDoc configurations
springdoc.swagger-ui.doc-expansion=none
springdoc.swagger-ui.operations-sorter=alpha
springdoc.swagger-ui.tags-sorter=alpha
  • Insert Redis configurations into application.properties file
# Redis configurations
spring.data.redis.host=localhost
spring.data.redis.port=6379
spring.data.redis.password=rootroot
  • Insert R2DBC configurations into application.properties file
# R2DBC configurations
spring.r2dbc.url=r2dbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/postgres
spring.r2dbc.username=postgres
spring.r2dbc.password=rootroot

spring.sql.init.mode=always
spring.sql.init.platform=postgres
spring.sql.init.continue-on-error=true
  • Insert MongoDB configurations into application.properties file
# MongoDB configurations
spring.data.mongodb.host=localhost
spring.data.mongodb.port=27017
spring.data.mongodb.authentication-database=admin
spring.data.mongodb.username=root
spring.data.mongodb.password=rootroot
spring.data.mongodb.database=test
  • Create docker-compose.yaml at project root and add following services: redis:6, postgresql:17 and mongo:8.

    • redis service should have
      • password rootroot
      • mapping port 6379 to 6379
      • mounting volume ./redis_data to /data
    • postgresql service should have
      • password rootroot
      • mapping port 5432 to 5432
      • mounting volume ./postgres_data to /var/lib/postgresql/data
    • mongo service should have
      • initdb root username root
      • initdb root password rootroot
      • mapping port 27017 to 27017
      • mounting volume ./mongo_data to /data/db
  • Insert redis_data, postgres_data and mongo_data directories in .gitignore file

  • Run gradle clean test command to check if the project is working

./gradlew clean test
  • (Optional) docker-compose up -d to start the services, ./gradlew spring-boot:run to run the Spring Boot project, docker-compose rm -sf to stop the services.

Let's do this step by step.

Info
Category Development
Name create-spring-boot-kotlin-project
Version v20260410
Size 4.17KB
Updated At 2026-04-12
Language