Skills Data Science Scraping Web Pages Using Bright Data Proxy

Scraping Web Pages Using Bright Data Proxy

v20260423
brightdata-hello-world
This comprehensive guide demonstrates how to scrape live webpages using Bright Data's Web Unlocker proxy. It details how to bypass advanced anti-scraping mechanisms, such as CAPTCHAs and fingerprinting, automatically. Users are provided with full code examples in both Node.js and Python, showing methods for scraping via the proxy endpoint and through the dedicated REST API. Ideal for starting new scraping projects or integrating Bright Data into existing workflows.
Get Skill
331 downloads
Overview

Bright Data Hello World

Overview

Scrape a real webpage through Bright Data's Web Unlocker proxy. Web Unlocker handles CAPTCHAs, fingerprinting, and retries automatically — you send a normal HTTP request through the proxy endpoint at brd.superproxy.io:33335.

Prerequisites

  • Completed brightdata-install-auth setup
  • Web Unlocker zone active in Bright Data control panel
  • brd-ca.crt SSL certificate downloaded

Instructions

Step 1: Scrape via Web Unlocker Proxy (Node.js)

// hello-brightdata.ts
import axios from 'axios';
import https from 'https';
import 'dotenv/config';

const { BRIGHTDATA_CUSTOMER_ID, BRIGHTDATA_ZONE, BRIGHTDATA_ZONE_PASSWORD } = process.env;

const proxy = {
  host: 'brd.superproxy.io',
  port: 33335,
  auth: {
    username: `brd-customer-${BRIGHTDATA_CUSTOMER_ID}-zone-${BRIGHTDATA_ZONE}`,
    password: BRIGHTDATA_ZONE_PASSWORD!,
  },
};

async function scrape(url: string) {
  const response = await axios.get(url, {
    proxy,
    httpsAgent: new https.Agent({ rejectUnauthorized: false }),
    timeout: 60000,
  });
  console.log(`Status: ${response.status}`);
  console.log(`Content length: ${response.data.length} chars`);
  console.log(response.data.substring(0, 500));
  return response.data;
}

scrape('https://example.com').catch(console.error);

Step 2: Scrape via REST API

// hello-brightdata-api.ts
import 'dotenv/config';

async function scrapeViaAPI(url: string) {
  const response = await fetch('https://api.brightdata.com/request', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.BRIGHTDATA_API_TOKEN}`,
      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      zone: process.env.BRIGHTDATA_ZONE,
      url,
      format: 'raw',
    }),
  });
  const html = await response.text();
  console.log(`Status: ${response.status}, Length: ${html.length}`);
  return html;
}

scrapeViaAPI('https://example.com').catch(console.error);

Step 3: Python Version

# hello_brightdata.py
import os, requests
from dotenv import load_dotenv

load_dotenv()
proxy_url = (
    f"http://brd-customer-{os.environ['BRIGHTDATA_CUSTOMER_ID']}"
    f"-zone-{os.environ['BRIGHTDATA_ZONE']}"
    f":{os.environ['BRIGHTDATA_ZONE_PASSWORD']}"
    f"@brd.superproxy.io:33335"
)
response = requests.get(
    'https://example.com',
    proxies={'http': proxy_url, 'https': proxy_url},
    verify='./brd-ca.crt',
    timeout=60,
)
print(f"Status: {response.status_code}, Length: {len(response.text)}")

Geo-Targeting

Add country or city targeting to the proxy username:

// Country-level
const username = `brd-customer-${ID}-zone-${ZONE}-country-us`;
// City-level
const username2 = `brd-customer-${ID}-zone-${ZONE}-country-us-city-newyork`;

Output

  • Successful HTTP response through Bright Data proxy
  • HTML content of the target page
  • Rotated IP address per request

Error Handling

Error Cause Solution
407 Proxy Auth Required Bad credentials Check brd-customer-{ID}-zone-{ZONE} format
502 Bad Gateway Target site blocked Web Unlocker retries; increase timeout
ETIMEDOUT CAPTCHA solving delay Set timeout to 60-120s
Empty response Zone inactive Verify zone in control panel

Resources

Next Steps

Proceed to brightdata-local-dev-loop for development workflow setup.

Info
Category Data Science
Name brightdata-hello-world
Version v20260423
Size 4.19KB
Updated At 2026-04-28
Language