Skills Development Flexport Supply Chain Integration Architecture

Flexport Supply Chain Integration Architecture

v20260423
flexport-reference-architecture
A comprehensive reference architecture for building robust and scalable supply chain integrations with Flexport's logistics API. It outlines a structured pipeline using Ingest (webhooks/polling), Core (business logic services), and Expose (REST API/Dashboard layers), ensuring reliable data flow, caching, and queueing best practices.
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Overview

Flexport Reference Architecture

Overview

Production reference architecture for Flexport logistics integrations. Three core services: Ingest (webhooks + polling), Core (business logic), and Expose (API + dashboard).

Architecture

┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│                    Your Application                   │
├──────────────┬──────────────────┬─────────────────────┤
│  Ingest      │  Core            │  Expose             │
│              │                  │                     │
│  Webhook     │  Shipment        │  REST API           │
│  Receiver    │  Service         │  (your clients)     │
│              │                  │                     │
│  Scheduled   │  Product         │  Dashboard          │
│  Sync        │  Service         │  (Next.js/Astro)    │
│              │                  │                     │
│  Event       │  Invoice         │  Notifications      │
│  Queue       │  Service         │  (email/slack)      │
├──────────────┴──────────────────┴─────────────────────┤
│  Infrastructure: Cache (Redis) │ DB (Postgres) │ Queue │
├───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│  Flexport API v2 (https://api.flexport.com)           │
└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Project Layout

flexport-integration/
├── src/
│   ├── flexport/
│   │   ├── client.ts           # Singleton API client
│   │   ├── types.ts            # Zod schemas for API responses
│   │   └── webhooks.ts         # Webhook signature + routing
│   ├── services/
│   │   ├── shipment.service.ts # Shipment CRUD + tracking
│   │   ├── product.service.ts  # Product catalog sync
│   │   ├── invoice.service.ts  # Commercial + freight invoices
│   │   └── booking.service.ts  # Booking creation + amendments
│   ├── jobs/
│   │   ├── sync-shipments.ts   # Scheduled full sync (hourly)
│   │   └── cache-warmup.ts     # Pre-populate caches on deploy
│   ├── api/
│   │   ├── routes.ts           # Express/Fastify routes
│   │   └── middleware.ts       # Auth, logging, error handling
│   └── config/
│       ├── flexport.ts         # API config per environment
│       └── cache.ts            # TTL settings per data type
├── tests/
│   ├── unit/                   # Mocked API tests
│   └── integration/            # Live API tests (CI only)
├── .env.example
└── docker-compose.yml          # Redis + Postgres for local dev

Data Flow

Flexport API ──webhook──> Ingest ──queue──> Core ──cache──> Expose
                                    │                │
                                    └── DB (Postgres) ┘
  1. Ingest: Webhook receiver validates signatures, enqueues events
  2. Core: Services process events, sync with Flexport API, update DB
  3. Expose: API/dashboard reads from DB + cache, never directly from Flexport
  4. Scheduled jobs: Hourly full sync catches any missed webhooks

Key Design Decisions

Decision Choice Rationale
Database PostgreSQL Structured logistics data, JSONB for flexible fields
Cache Redis with 5min TTL Shipment data changes infrequently
Queue BullMQ Retry, dead letter, rate limiting built in
API client Custom fetch wrapper No official SDK, typed with Zod
Webhook processing Async via queue Fast 200 response, process later

Resources

Next Steps

For multi-environment setup, see flexport-multi-env-setup.

Info
Category Development
Name flexport-reference-architecture
Version v20260423
Size 4.86KB
Updated At 2026-04-28
Language