Skills Development Deploy Instantly Webhooks to Cloud Platforms

Deploy Instantly Webhooks to Cloud Platforms

v20260423
instantly-deploy-integration
This skill guide provides comprehensive instructions for deploying Instantly.ai's API v2 webhook receivers and automation services to major cloud platforms. It covers setting up resilient, public HTTPS endpoints using Vercel serverless functions, Google Cloud Run containers, or Fly.io services. Use this when moving from local development to production or setting up robust webhook endpoints that handle real-time event processing.
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Overview

Instantly Deploy Integration

Overview

Deploy Instantly API v2 integrations — primarily webhook receivers and automation services — to cloud platforms. Instantly webhooks require a public HTTPS endpoint that responds within 30 seconds (3 retries on failure). This skill covers Vercel serverless functions, Google Cloud Run containers, and Fly.io deployments.

Prerequisites

  • Completed instantly-install-auth setup
  • Working Instantly integration tested locally (see instantly-local-dev-loop)
  • Cloud platform account (Vercel, GCP, or Fly.io)
  • Domain or HTTPS URL for webhook endpoint

Instructions

Option A: Vercel Serverless Functions

// api/webhooks/instantly.ts — Vercel serverless function
import type { VercelRequest, VercelResponse } from "@vercel/node";

export default async function handler(req: VercelRequest, res: VercelResponse) {
  if (req.method !== "POST") {
    return res.status(405).json({ error: "Method not allowed" });
  }

  // Validate webhook secret
  const secret = req.headers["x-webhook-secret"];
  if (secret !== process.env.INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET) {
    return res.status(401).json({ error: "Unauthorized" });
  }

  const { event_type, data } = req.body;

  // Respond immediately — Instantly expects 2xx within 30s
  res.status(200).json({ received: true });

  // Process event asynchronously
  try {
    switch (event_type) {
      case "reply_received":
        await syncReplyToCRM(data);
        break;
      case "email_bounced":
        await handleBounce(data);
        break;
      case "lead_interested":
        await notifySalesTeam(data);
        break;
      case "lead_unsubscribed":
        await addToBlockList(data);
        break;
    }
  } catch (err) {
    console.error(`Webhook processing error: ${event_type}`, err);
  }
}

async function addToBlockList(data: { lead_email: string }) {
  await fetch("https://api.instantly.ai/api/v2/block-lists-entries", {
    method: "POST",
    headers: {
      Authorization: `Bearer ${process.env.INSTANTLY_API_KEY}`,
      "Content-Type": "application/json",
    },
    body: JSON.stringify({ bl_value: data.lead_email }),
  });
}
# Deploy to Vercel
vercel env add INSTANTLY_API_KEY
vercel env add INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET
vercel deploy --prod

Option B: Google Cloud Run

# Dockerfile
FROM node:20-alpine AS builder
WORKDIR /app
COPY package*.json ./
RUN npm ci --production=false
COPY . .
RUN npm run build

FROM node:20-alpine
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=builder /app/dist ./dist
COPY --from=builder /app/node_modules ./node_modules
COPY package*.json ./
EXPOSE 8080
ENV PORT=8080
CMD ["node", "dist/server.js"]
// src/server.ts — Express server for Cloud Run
import express from "express";
import { instantly } from "./instantly";

const app = express();
app.use(express.json());

app.get("/health", (_, res) => res.json({ status: "ok" }));

app.post("/webhooks/instantly", async (req, res) => {
  const secret = req.headers["x-webhook-secret"];
  if (secret !== process.env.INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET) {
    return res.status(401).json({ error: "Unauthorized" });
  }

  res.status(200).json({ received: true });

  const { event_type, data } = req.body;
  console.log(`Webhook: ${event_type}`, JSON.stringify(data).slice(0, 200));

  // Process based on event type
  if (event_type === "reply_received") {
    // Update lead interest status
    await instantly("/leads/update-interest-status", {
      method: "POST",
      body: JSON.stringify({
        lead_email: data.lead_email,
        campaign_id: data.campaign_id,
        interest_value: 1, // Interested
      }),
    });
  }
});

const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080;
app.listen(PORT, () => console.log(`Listening on port ${PORT}`));
set -euo pipefail
# Deploy to Cloud Run
gcloud run deploy instantly-webhooks \
  --source . \
  --region us-central1 \
  --allow-unauthenticated \
  --set-env-vars "INSTANTLY_API_KEY=${INSTANTLY_API_KEY},INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET=${INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET}" \
  --min-instances 1 \
  --max-instances 10 \
  --memory 256Mi \
  --cpu 1

Option C: Fly.io

# fly.toml
app = "instantly-webhooks"
primary_region = "iad"

[build]
  dockerfile = "Dockerfile"

[http_service]
  internal_port = 8080
  force_https = true
  auto_stop_machines = true
  auto_start_machines = true
  min_machines_running = 1

[env]
  NODE_ENV = "production"
set -euo pipefail
fly launch --name instantly-webhooks
fly secrets set INSTANTLY_API_KEY="your-key" INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET="your-secret"
fly deploy

Step 2: Register Webhook After Deployment

async function registerProductionWebhook(deployedUrl: string) {
  const webhook = await instantly<{ id: string; name: string }>("/webhooks", {
    method: "POST",
    body: JSON.stringify({
      name: "Production CRM Sync",
      target_hook_url: `${deployedUrl}/webhooks/instantly`,
      event_type: "all_events",
      headers: {
        "X-Webhook-Secret": process.env.INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET,
      },
    }),
  });

  console.log(`Webhook registered: ${webhook.id}`);

  // Test the webhook
  await instantly(`/webhooks/${webhook.id}/test`, { method: "POST" });
  console.log("Test webhook sent — check your endpoint logs");
}

Step 3: Post-Deploy Verification

set -euo pipefail
DEPLOY_URL="https://instantly-webhooks-abc123.run.app"

# Health check
curl -s ${DEPLOY_URL}/health | jq .

# Test webhook endpoint
curl -X POST ${DEPLOY_URL}/webhooks/instantly \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -H "X-Webhook-Secret: ${INSTANTLY_WEBHOOK_SECRET}" \
  -d '{"event_type":"reply_received","data":{"lead_email":"test@example.com"}}'

Error Handling

Error Cause Solution
Webhook delivery fails Endpoint returns non-2xx Ensure 200 response before async processing
Cold start timeout Serverless function too slow Set min-instances=1 or use always-on
Secret not available Env var not set Verify with fly secrets list or cloud console
Webhook retries flooding Processing takes >30s Return 200 immediately, process async

Resources

Next Steps

For webhook event handling patterns, see instantly-webhooks-events.

Info
Category Development
Name instantly-deploy-integration
Version v20260423
Size 6.97KB
Updated At 2026-04-28
Language