Skills Development Mistral AI SDK Upgrade And Migration Guide

Mistral AI SDK Upgrade And Migration Guide

v20260423
mistral-upgrade-migration
This comprehensive skill guides developers through major version upgrades of the Mistral AI SDK. It specifically detects breaking changes, such as the shift from CommonJS to ESM, and provides detailed steps, automated code transformation scripts, and best practices for migrating existing code. Use this when jumping major SDK versions or refactoring complex Mistral integrations to ensure a smooth transition to the latest API.
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Overview

Mistral AI Upgrade & Migration

Current State

!npm list @mistralai/mistralai 2>/dev/null || echo 'not installed'
!pip show mistralai 2>/dev/null | grep -E "^(Name|Version)" || echo 'not installed'

Overview

Guide for upgrading the Mistral AI SDK between major versions. The TypeScript SDK (@mistralai/mistralai) moved from CommonJS to ESM-only in v1.x, with significant API surface changes. This skill covers version detection, breaking change migration, automated code transforms, and rollback.

Prerequisites

  • Current Mistral AI SDK installed
  • Git for version control
  • Test suite available

Instructions

Step 1: Check Versions

set -euo pipefail
# Current version
npm list @mistralai/mistralai 2>/dev/null

# Latest available
npm view @mistralai/mistralai version

# All versions
npm view @mistralai/mistralai versions --json | jq '.[-5:]'

# Python
pip show mistralai 2>/dev/null | grep Version

Step 2: Known Breaking Changes (v0.x to v1.x)

Changev0.x (old)v1.x (current)
Module formatCommonJS + ESMESM only
Importimport MistralClient from '...'import { Mistral } from '...'
Constructornew MistralClient(apiKey)new Mistral({ apiKey })
Chat methodclient.chat(params)client.chat.complete(params)
Streamingclient.chatStream(params)client.chat.stream(params)
Stream eventsfor await (const chunk of stream)for await (const event of stream) access .data
Embeddingsclient.embeddings(params)client.embeddings.create(params)
Response typesLonger namesShorter type names
Enum valuesString constantsForward-compatible unions

Step 3: Automated Migration Script

// scripts/migrate-mistral-v1.ts
import { readFileSync, writeFileSync } from 'fs';
import { glob } from 'glob';

const TRANSFORMS = [
  // Import statement
  {
    find: /import\s+MistralClient\s+from\s+['"]@mistralai\/mistralai['"]/g,
    replace: "import { Mistral } from '@mistralai/mistralai'",
  },
  // Constructor
  {
    find: /new\s+MistralClient\((\w+)\)/g,
    replace: 'new Mistral({ apiKey: $1 })',
  },
  // Chat method (careful: only top-level .chat(), not .chat.complete())
  {
    find: /\.chat\((?!\.)/g,
    replace: '.chat.complete(',
  },
  // Streaming
  {
    find: /\.chatStream\(/g,
    replace: '.chat.stream(',
  },
  // Embeddings
  {
    find: /\.embeddings\((?!\.)/g,
    replace: '.embeddings.create(',
  },
];

async function migrate() {
  const files = await glob('src/**/*.{ts,js}');
  let totalChanges = 0;

  for (const file of files) {
    let content = readFileSync(file, 'utf-8');
    let changes = 0;

    for (const { find, replace } of TRANSFORMS) {
      const newContent = content.replace(find, replace);
      if (newContent !== content) {
        changes++;
        content = newContent;
      }
    }

    if (changes > 0) {
      writeFileSync(file, content);
      console.log(`Migrated: ${file} (${changes} changes)`);
      totalChanges += changes;
    }
  }

  console.log(`\nTotal: ${totalChanges} changes across ${files.length} files`);
}

migrate();

Step 4: Upgrade Procedure

set -euo pipefail
# Create branch
git checkout -b upgrade/mistral-sdk-v1

# Backup lock file
cp package-lock.json package-lock.json.bak

# Upgrade
npm install @mistralai/mistralai@latest

# Ensure package.json has "type": "module"
node -e "const p=require('./package.json'); if(p.type!=='module') console.warn('WARNING: Add \"type\": \"module\" to package.json for ESM')"

# Run migration script
npx tsx scripts/migrate-mistral-v1.ts

# Verify
npm run typecheck
npm test

Step 5: Model Name Updates

Model names change over time. Update hardcoded references:

// Model alias mapping — update when models deprecate
const MODEL_ALIASES: Record<string, string> = {
  // Deprecated → Current
  'mistral-tiny': 'mistral-small-latest',
  'mistral-medium': 'mistral-small-latest', // Deprecated Q1 2025
  'open-mistral-7b': 'mistral-small-latest',
  'open-mixtral-8x7b': 'mistral-small-latest',

  // Current (no change needed)
  'mistral-small-latest': 'mistral-small-latest',
  'mistral-large-latest': 'mistral-large-latest',
  'codestral-latest': 'codestral-latest',
  'mistral-embed': 'mistral-embed',
};

function resolveModel(model: string): string {
  const resolved = MODEL_ALIASES[model];
  if (resolved && resolved !== model) {
    console.warn(`Model "${model}" is deprecated, using "${resolved}"`);
  }
  return resolved ?? model;
}

Step 6: Validation Tests

import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
import { Mistral } from '@mistralai/mistralai';

describe('SDK Upgrade Validation', () => {
  it('should import Mistral correctly', () => {
    expect(Mistral).toBeDefined();
    expect(typeof Mistral).toBe('function');
  });

  it('should construct client', () => {
    const client = new Mistral({ apiKey: 'test-key' });
    expect(client.chat).toBeDefined();
    expect(client.chat.complete).toBeDefined();
    expect(client.chat.stream).toBeDefined();
    expect(client.embeddings).toBeDefined();
    expect(client.embeddings.create).toBeDefined();
    expect(client.models).toBeDefined();
    expect(client.models.list).toBeDefined();
  });
});

Step 7: Rollback

set -euo pipefail
# Quick rollback
npm install @mistralai/mistralai@0.5.0 --save-exact
git checkout -- src/  # Restore pre-migration code
npm test

# Or just revert the branch
git checkout main
git branch -D upgrade/mistral-sdk-v1

Error Handling

Error After UpgradeCauseSolution
ERR_REQUIRE_ESMMissing "type": "module"Add to package.json
Mistral is not a constructorOld import styleUse import { Mistral }
.chat is not a functionOld method callUse .chat.complete()
Type errorsInterface changesUpdate types to match v1.x
Test failuresResponse shape changedUpdate assertions and mocks

Resources

Output

  • Updated SDK to latest version
  • Automated code migration applied
  • Model name references updated
  • Test suite passing after upgrade
  • Rollback procedure documented
Info
Category Development
Name mistral-upgrade-migration
Version v20260423
Size 6.99KB
Updated At 2026-04-28
Language