Skill UI

This guide details the exploitation of the Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) ESC1 vulnerability. By leveraging misconfigurations, an attacker can request certificates impersonating high-privileged users (e.g., Domain Admins). The workflow covers AD enumeration, forging certificates with arbitrary Subject Alternative Names (SANs), authenticating via PKINIT, and ultimately escalating domain privileges using tools like mimikatz. Essential for authorized red team and penetration testing.

An expert-level playbook detailing advanced techniques for NTLM relay and authentication coercion. Covers cross-protocol attacks targeting SMB, LDAP, HTTP, and MSSQL. Includes methods like LLMNR poisoning, PetitPotam, and advanced domain privilege escalation to bypass standard authentication controls.