技能 编程开发 TACAS学术论文撰写规范

TACAS学术论文撰写规范

v20260724
tacas-writing-style
这是一份为提交给验证领域专家的学术论文提供的综合撰写指南。它强调必须在第一页明确阐述核心贡献,必须明确提出正确性保证(soundness claim),并要求所有实证证据都必须配有公平、可复现的基准测试。指导作者根据论文类型匹配正确的结构和规范。
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TACAS Writing Style

Use this when revising the main paper. TACAS papers are LNCS articles read by verification experts, so they need the contribution stated precisely on the first page and claims a reviewer can check — a soundness argument for a research paper, a working tool with reproducible numbers for a tool paper. The failure this skill prevents is a paper that gestures at "efficiency" and "novelty" without a crisp algorithmic claim or an honest evaluation.

Revision rules (all categories)

  • Lead with the construction/analysis problem and the contribution. State what the paper builds or decides, on what inputs, and how — before any adjective. A verification reader wants the object of study (a property, a system model, a decision problem) named immediately.
  • State the soundness claim explicitly. "Sound," "sound and complete," "complete up to bound k," or "unsound but effective, and here is why that is acceptable" — say which, and point to the argument. An unstated correctness posture is the first thing a TACAS reviewer probes.
  • Pair every empirical claim with honest evidence — named benchmarks, a fair baseline, wall-clock time on stated hardware, and solved/unsolved counts — not "outperforms."
  • Match structure to category. A research paper foregrounds the algorithm and its proof; a tool paper foregrounds the tool, its architecture, and its artifact; a case study foregrounds the system and the lessons; a tool-demo foregrounds a reproducible demonstration in six pages.
  • Respect the page budget as a design constraint. 16 pages (or 6 for a tool-demo) in llncs.cls, excluding references and appendix — a contribution that only fits by compressing the soundness argument is over-scoped for the category.
  • For a research (double-blind) paper, maintain anonymity in prose: third-person self-citation, no tool name that identifies you, no identifying acknowledgements. A tool/case-study paper is single-blind and names itself.

Category skeletons

Category First-page job Backbone sections Common failure
Research Problem, algorithm, soundness claim, evidence preview Preliminaries; algorithm; correctness; evaluation Leads with a trend, hides the algorithm and its guarantee
Regular tool What the tool does, how, availability Architecture; technique realized; evaluation on benchmarks; artifact Adjectives instead of an architecture and a fair comparison
Case study The real system and the question System; method applied; results; lessons and threats Anecdote instead of transferable, honestly bounded lessons
Tool-demo A concrete demonstration in 6 pages What is shown; how a user drives it; what is reproducible Compressed research paper instead of a genuine demonstration

Sentence-level rewrites

Draft pattern TACAS-safe rewrite
"Our tool is very efficient and novel." "solves N/120 benchmarks vs M/120 for , median 3.1x less wall-clock time (same hardware, equal timeout)"
"We prove the approach is correct." "Theorem 1: the encoding is sound and complete up to bound k (proof in §3.2 / appendix)"
"We outperform existing approaches." "against configured with an equal time budget, on "
"The tool scales well." "runtime grows sub-linearly to inputs of 10^6 states; the largest solved instance is stated in Table 2"
"Extensive experiments show..." "we evaluate on (N tasks); results, hardware, and timeouts are in §4 and the artifact"

Soundness-and-evidence discipline

[Guarantee]   sound? complete? bounded? unsound-but-useful? -> state it and cite the argument
[Baseline]    the strongest available tool, configured fairly, on the same benchmarks and hardware
[Reporting]   solved/unsolved, wall-clock with timeouts, memory; no single hidden headline ratio
[Reproduce]   every reported number traces to a script/log in the artifact (mandatory for tools)
-> place the guarantee near the algorithm and the evidence near the claim it supports

Vignette: compressing a research paper to 16 pages

A draft with a full proof, three optimizations, and a sprawling background: keep the algorithm, the soundness theorem with a proof sketch (full proof to the appendix), the one optimization that carries the speedup, and the benchmark comparison; move the secondary optimizations and extended proofs to the appendix with forward references; cut background to what the argument needs. The test of a good cut: a reviewer can state your guarantee and reproduce your headline benchmark result from the body alone.

Output format

[Writing diagnosis] clear / under-specified / over-claimed / evidence-thin / wrong-category-shape
[First-page fix] <new framing: problem -> contribution -> guarantee -> evidence>
[Guarantee audit] <soundness/completeness/bound stated? where argued?>
[Evidence audit] <claim -> benchmark -> baseline -> fair? reproducible? yes/no>
[Anonymity edits] (research only) <tool names / self-citations / acks to rewrite>
信息
Category 编程开发
Name tacas-writing-style
版本 v20260724
大小 5.45KB
更新时间 2026-07-29
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