技能 编程开发 软件缺陷重现证据生成

软件缺陷重现证据生成

v20260730
bug-reproduction-brief
该技能旨在帮助开发人员和QA工程师,将模糊、间歇性或描述不完善的Bug报告,转化为最小化、可复现且证据确凿的缺陷重现报告。它指导用户隔离精确的失败条件,区分期望与实际行为,并将问题缩小到最小的失败测试案例,确保在进行修复前完成准确诊断。
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概览

Bug Reproduction Brief

Use this skill when a bug report is incomplete, intermittent, environment-specific, or mixed with an assumed cause. The goal is to prove the smallest observable failure before diagnosis or repair begins.

1. Record the observed failure

Capture the exact error, incorrect output, timestamp, affected route or command, and the smallest known input. Preserve relevant logs without secrets or personal data. Label second-hand descriptions as unverified.

2. Identify the environment

Record only facts you can inspect:

  • repository and commit;
  • runtime and package-manager versions;
  • operating system or container;
  • dependency lockfile;
  • relevant feature flags;
  • whether the target is local, test, staging, or production.

Never guess credentials or production configuration.

3. Separate expected from actual behaviour

Write two explicit observable statements:

Expected: [observable result]
Actual:   [observable result, including status or error]

Do not put the suspected cause in either statement.

4. Reduce the reproduction

Start from the reported path, then remove unrelated data, services, and steps one at a time. Keep the smallest fixture that still fails. If the failure stops, restore the last removed condition and record it.

Prefer an isolated test, minimal script, or smallest safe request over reproducing against production.

5. Prove repeatability

Run the minimal reproduction at least twice where safe. Record commands and outputs. If the failure is intermittent, report the observed frequency and duration instead of calling it deterministic.

6. Stop before repair

A verified reproduction is the deliverable. Do not edit implementation code while building the brief because that can destroy the evidence or mix diagnosis with remediation.

Output

# Bug Reproduction Brief

- Target and commit:
- Environment:
- Expected:
- Actual:
- Minimal steps:
- Minimal fixture:
- Reproduced: yes / no / intermittent
- Evidence:
- Unknowns:
- Safe next hypothesis to test:

Safety boundaries

  • Do not change production data merely to reproduce a bug.
  • Do not publish secrets, customer records, or private source.
  • Do not claim a root cause from correlation alone.
  • Use read-only or reversible discovery first.
  • Stop after a verified reproduction; diagnosis and repair are separate workflows.

Example prompt

Use the Bug Reproduction Brief skill on the failing checkout test. Do not fix it yet. Reduce it to the smallest safe failing fixture and report the exact command evidence, expected result, actual result, and remaining unknowns.

Source and licence

Adapted from the MIT-licensed workflow at https://github.com/skyestrela/ai-agent-skill-preview.

信息
Category 编程开发
Name bug-reproduction-brief
版本 v20260730
大小 2.89KB
更新时间 2026-07-31
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