技能 编程开发 Algolia诊断信息收集器

Algolia诊断信息收集器

v20260423
algolia-debug-bundle
用于收集全面的Algolia诊断证据,包括索引统计信息、API密钥访问控制列表(ACL)和近期查询日志。该工具帮助开发者或管理员执行系统性故障排除,为撰写高质量的技术支持工单提供完整、详细的排查报告。
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概览

Algolia Debug Bundle

Overview

Collect all necessary diagnostic information for Algolia support tickets or internal troubleshooting. Uses real Algolia API endpoints to gather index stats, key permissions, and query performance data.

Prerequisites

  • ALGOLIA_APP_ID and ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY environment variables set
  • curl and jq available
  • Permission to read API key ACLs and index settings

Instructions

Step 1: Create the Debug Bundle Script

#!/bin/bash
# algolia-debug-bundle.sh
set -euo pipefail

APP_ID="${ALGOLIA_APP_ID:?Set ALGOLIA_APP_ID}"
API_KEY="${ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY:?Set ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY}"
BUNDLE_DIR="algolia-debug-$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)"
BASE_URL="https://${APP_ID}-dsn.algolia.net"
HEADERS=(-H "X-Algolia-Application-Id: ${APP_ID}" -H "X-Algolia-API-Key: ${API_KEY}")

mkdir -p "$BUNDLE_DIR"

echo "=== Algolia Debug Bundle ===" | tee "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
echo "Generated: $(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)" | tee -a "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
echo "App ID: $APP_ID" | tee -a "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"

# 1. List all indices with record counts
echo "--- Indices ---" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
curl -s "${BASE_URL}/1/indexes" "${HEADERS[@]}" \
  | jq '.items[] | {name, entries, dataSize, lastBuildTimeS}' \
  > "$BUNDLE_DIR/indices.json" 2>/dev/null
echo "Indices saved" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"

# 2. Check API key permissions (redacted key)
echo "--- API Key ACL ---" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
curl -s "${BASE_URL}/1/keys" "${HEADERS[@]}" \
  | jq '.keys[] | {description, acl, indexes, maxQueriesPerIPPerHour, validity}' \
  > "$BUNDLE_DIR/api-keys-acl.json" 2>/dev/null
echo "Key ACLs saved (keys redacted)" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"

# 3. Get recent query logs (last 1000)
echo "--- Query Logs ---" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
curl -s "${BASE_URL}/1/logs?length=100&type=all" "${HEADERS[@]}" \
  | jq '.logs[] | {timestamp, method, url, answer_code, processing_time_ms, query_nb_hits}' \
  > "$BUNDLE_DIR/query-logs.json" 2>/dev/null
echo "Last 100 log entries saved" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"

# 4. Network connectivity test
echo "--- Network Diagnostics ---" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
for host in "${APP_ID}-dsn.algolia.net" "${APP_ID}-1.algolianet.com" "${APP_ID}-2.algolianet.com"; do
  RESULT=$(curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code},%{time_total}" "https://${host}/1/indexes" "${HEADERS[@]}" 2>/dev/null || echo "FAILED")
  echo "  ${host}: ${RESULT}" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
done

# 5. SDK version
echo "--- Environment ---" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
node --version >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt" 2>/dev/null || echo "node: not found" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
npm list algoliasearch 2>/dev/null >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt" || echo "algoliasearch: not installed" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"

# 6. Algolia service status
echo "--- Algolia Status ---" >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt"
curl -s https://status.algolia.com/api/v2/status.json \
  | jq -r '.status.description' >> "$BUNDLE_DIR/summary.txt" 2>/dev/null

# Package (API keys already excluded from raw responses)
tar -czf "${BUNDLE_DIR}.tar.gz" "$BUNDLE_DIR"
rm -rf "$BUNDLE_DIR"
echo ""
echo "Bundle created: ${BUNDLE_DIR}.tar.gz"

Step 2: Programmatic Debug Data Collection

import { algoliasearch } from 'algoliasearch';

async function collectDebugInfo() {
  const client = algoliasearch(
    process.env.ALGOLIA_APP_ID!,
    process.env.ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY!
  );

  const debug: Record<string, any> = {};

  // Index list and stats
  const { items } = await client.listIndices();
  debug.indices = items.map(i => ({
    name: i.name,
    entries: i.entries,
    dataSize: i.dataSize,
    lastBuildTimeS: i.lastBuildTimeS,
  }));

  // Per-index settings for problematic index
  const indexName = 'products'; // Target index
  try {
    debug.settings = await client.getSettings({ indexName });
  } catch (e) {
    debug.settings = `Failed: ${e}`;
  }

  // Recent logs
  const { logs } = await client.getLogs({
    indexName,
    length: 50,
    type: 'error',  // 'all' | 'query' | 'build' | 'error'
  });
  debug.recentErrors = logs.map(l => ({
    timestamp: l.timestamp,
    method: l.method,
    answerCode: l.answer_code,
    processingTimeMs: l.processing_time_ms,
  }));

  // API key used (check its ACL)
  try {
    const keyInfo = await client.getApiKey({
      key: process.env.ALGOLIA_ADMIN_KEY!,
    });
    debug.currentKeyAcl = keyInfo.acl;
  } catch (e) {
    debug.currentKeyAcl = 'Unable to read key ACL';
  }

  return debug;
}

Sensitive Data Handling

ALWAYS REDACT before sharing:

  • Full API keys (only share last 4 chars)
  • User PII in query logs
  • Internal hostnames or IPs

Safe to include:

  • App ID (it's in every frontend bundle)
  • Error codes and status codes
  • Index names and record counts
  • SDK and Node.js versions
  • Processing times and latencies

Error Handling

Issue Cause Solution
getLogs returns empty Logs retention is 7 days (Grow) or 30 days (Premium) Run sooner after incident
getApiKey 403 Non-admin key can only read its own info Use Admin key
curl returns 000 DNS or firewall blocking Check outbound HTTPS to *.algolia.net
No jq available Not installed apt install jq or parse JSON differently

Resources

Next Steps

For rate limit issues, see algolia-rate-limits.

信息
Category 编程开发
Name algolia-debug-bundle
版本 v20260423
大小 5.95KB
更新时间 2026-04-26
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