技能 编程开发 Flexport API 错误排查指南

Flexport API 错误排查指南

v20260423
flexport-common-errors
本指南是Flexport API v2的常用错误快速参考手册。它详细列出了401、403、422、429等常见错误代码、失败原因及对应的修复方法。提供了具体的命令行示例和最佳实践,帮助开发者快速诊断和解决API集成过程中遇到的连接、权限或数据校验问题。
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概览

Flexport Common Errors

Overview

Quick reference for the most common Flexport API v2 errors. The API returns standard HTTP codes with JSON error bodies containing code, message, and sometimes details fields.

Error Reference

401 Unauthorized — Invalid or Missing API Key

{ "error": { "code": "UNAUTHORIZED", "message": "Invalid API key" } }

Causes: Missing Authorization header, expired JWT token, revoked API key.

Fix:

# Verify key is set
echo $FLEXPORT_API_KEY | head -c 10
# Test with cURL
curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $FLEXPORT_API_KEY" \
  -H "Flexport-Version: 2" \
  https://api.flexport.com/shipments?per=1

403 Forbidden — Insufficient Permissions

Causes: API key lacks required scope, IP whitelist blocking, sandbox key used on production.

Fix: Check key permissions in Flexport Portal > Settings > Developer. Ensure key scope includes the endpoint you are calling.

404 Not Found — Resource Does Not Exist

{ "error": { "code": "NOT_FOUND", "message": "Shipment shp_xxx not found" } }

Causes: Wrong ID format, resource deleted, using test ID in production.

Fix: List resources first to get valid IDs:

curl -s -H "Authorization: Bearer $FLEXPORT_API_KEY" \
     -H "Flexport-Version: 2" \
     https://api.flexport.com/shipments?per=1 | jq '.data.records[0].id'

422 Unprocessable Entity — Validation Failed

{ "error": { "code": "VALIDATION_ERROR", "message": "Invalid port code", "details": [...] } }

Common validation failures:

Field Issue Fix
origin_port.code Not a valid UN/LOCODE Use CNSHA, USLAX, DEHAM format
hs_code Wrong format Use 6-10 digit codes like 8479.89
cargo_ready_date In the past Use future ISO date
freight_type Unsupported value Use ocean, air, or trucking
incoterm Invalid Use FOB, CIF, EXW, DDP

429 Too Many Requests — Rate Limited

{ "error": { "code": "RATE_LIMITED", "message": "Rate limit exceeded" } }

Fix: Check response headers and back off:

function handleRateLimit(res: Response): number {
  const retryAfter = res.headers.get('Retry-After');
  const remaining = res.headers.get('X-RateLimit-Remaining');
  console.log(`Rate limited. Remaining: ${remaining}. Retry after: ${retryAfter}s`);
  return parseInt(retryAfter || '60') * 1000;
}

500/502/503 — Server Errors

Causes: Flexport internal issue, maintenance window, upstream provider failure.

Fix:

# Check Flexport status page
curl -s https://status.flexport.com/api/v2/status.json | jq '.status'

Retry with exponential backoff for transient 5xx errors. See flexport-rate-limits.

Diagnostic Script

#!/bin/bash
echo "=== Flexport Diagnostics ==="
echo "API Key set: ${FLEXPORT_API_KEY:+YES}"
echo "Key prefix: ${FLEXPORT_API_KEY:0:8}..."
echo -n "API status: "
curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $FLEXPORT_API_KEY" \
  -H "Flexport-Version: 2" \
  https://api.flexport.com/shipments?per=1
echo ""
echo -n "Status page: "
curl -s https://status.flexport.com/api/v2/status.json | jq -r '.status.description'

Escalation Path

  1. Run diagnostic script above
  2. Collect request ID from response headers (X-Request-Id)
  3. Check Flexport Status
  4. Contact Flexport support with request ID and error details

Resources

Next Steps

For comprehensive debugging, see flexport-debug-bundle.

信息
Category 编程开发
Name flexport-common-errors
版本 v20260423
大小 4.15KB
更新时间 2026-04-26
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