技能 编程开发 Framer CMS外部数据同步

Framer CMS外部数据同步

v20260423
framer-core-workflow-a
该插件用于构建连接外部数据源(如API、数据库)到Framer CMS管理集合的插件。它负责创建数据结构(Schema)并同步数据项,是实现Framer与外部系统集成的主要模式。适用于需要展示动态、外部驱动内容的开发场景。
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概览

Framer CMS Plugin — Managed Collections

Overview

Build a Framer plugin that syncs external data into CMS Managed Collections. Managed Collections are plugin-controlled — your plugin creates the schema and populates items. This is the primary integration pattern for connecting Framer to external CMSes, databases, or APIs.

Prerequisites

  • Completed framer-install-auth setup
  • Plugin dev server running
  • Understanding of Framer CMS concepts

Instructions

Step 1: Create a Managed Collection

// src/App.tsx — CMS sync plugin
import { framer } from 'framer-plugin';
import { useState } from 'react';

framer.showUI({ width: 340, height: 400, title: 'Content Sync' });

export function App() {
  const [status, setStatus] = useState('');

  const syncCollection = async () => {
    setStatus('Fetching data...');
    const response = await fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts');
    const posts = await response.json();

    setStatus('Creating collection...');
    const collection = await framer.createManagedCollection({
      name: 'Blog Posts',
      fields: [
        { id: 'title', name: 'Title', type: 'string' },
        { id: 'body', name: 'Body', type: 'formattedText' },
        { id: 'author', name: 'Author', type: 'string' },
        { id: 'slug', name: 'Slug', type: 'slug', userEditable: false },
      ],
    });

    setStatus(`Syncing ${posts.length} items...`);
    const items = posts.slice(0, 20).map((post: any) => ({
      fieldData: {
        title: post.title,
        body: `<p>${post.body}</p>`,
        author: `User ${post.userId}`,
        slug: post.title.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, '-').slice(0, 50),
      },
    }));

    await collection.setItems(items);
    setStatus(`Synced ${items.length} posts`);
    framer.notify(`Synced ${items.length} blog posts`);
  };

  return (
    <div style={{ padding: 16 }}>
      <h3>Blog Post Sync</h3>
      <button onClick={syncCollection} style={{ width: '100%', padding: 8 }}>Sync Now</button>
      {status && <p style={{ marginTop: 8, fontSize: 13, color: '#666' }}>{status}</p>}
    </div>
  );
}

Step 2: Handle CMS Field Types

// Framer CMS field types reference
const fields = [
  { id: 'title', name: 'Title', type: 'string' as const },
  { id: 'content', name: 'Content', type: 'formattedText' as const },
  { id: 'price', name: 'Price', type: 'number' as const },
  { id: 'featured', name: 'Featured', type: 'boolean' as const },
  { id: 'publishDate', name: 'Published', type: 'date' as const },
  { id: 'heroImage', name: 'Hero', type: 'image' as const },
  { id: 'category', name: 'Category', type: 'enum' as const, cases: [
    { id: 'tech', name: 'Technology' },
    { id: 'design', name: 'Design' },
  ]},
  { id: 'slug', name: 'Slug', type: 'slug' as const, userEditable: false },
];

Step 3: Incremental Sync with Change Detection

async function incrementalSync(collection: ManagedCollection, newData: any[]) {
  const existing = await collection.getItems();
  const existingMap = new Map(existing.map(i => [i.fieldData.slug, i]));
  const toUpsert = newData.map(item => {
    const match = existingMap.get(item.slug);
    return match ? { ...item, id: match.id } : item;
  });
  await collection.setItems(toUpsert);
}

Step 4: Unmanaged Collection Access

// Read from user-created CMS collections (not plugin-managed)
const collections = await framer.getCollections();
for (const col of collections) {
  if (col.type === 'unmanaged') {
    const items = await col.getItems();
    console.log(`${col.name}: ${items.length} items`);
  }
}

Output

  • Managed CMS collection with typed fields
  • External data synced into Framer CMS
  • Incremental sync support
  • Image auto-upload from URLs

Error Handling

Error Cause Solution
Collection exists Duplicate name Use getManagedCollection() first
Invalid field type Wrong type string Use: string, formattedText, number, boolean, date, image, enum, slug
Image upload failed URL not public Ensure images are publicly accessible
setItems timeout Too many items Batch into chunks of 100

Resources

Next Steps

For code components and overrides, see framer-core-workflow-b.

信息
Category 编程开发
Name framer-core-workflow-a
版本 v20260423
大小 4.86KB
更新时间 2026-04-28
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