技能 编程开发 Framer开发:插件与组件基础教程

Framer开发:插件与组件基础教程

v20260423
framer-hello-world
本教程是Framer开发领域的综合入门指南,涵盖了从基础插件构建到高级API调用的全流程。用户将学习如何创建能够插入文本和图片的插件,如何开发带有属性控制的代码组件,以及如何使用代码覆盖层实现动画效果和如何通过服务器API进行后台数据操作。适用于所有希望掌握Framer编码能力的开发者。
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概览

Framer Hello World

Overview

Build a minimal Framer plugin that inserts a styled text layer onto the canvas, and a code component that renders inside Framer sites. Both use the framer-plugin SDK which provides the framer global for editor interaction.

Prerequisites

  • Completed framer-install-auth setup
  • Framer editor open with a project
  • Plugin dev server running (npm run dev)

Instructions

Step 1: Hello World Plugin

// src/App.tsx — Plugin UI that runs inside Framer editor
import { framer } from 'framer-plugin';

framer.showUI({ width: 300, height: 200, title: 'Hello World Plugin' });

export function App() {
  const insertText = async () => {
    await framer.addText('Hello from my plugin!', {
      position: { x: 100, y: 100 },
      style: { fontSize: 24, color: '#333' },
    });
    framer.notify('Text inserted on canvas!');
  };

  const insertImage = async () => {
    await framer.addImage({
      url: 'https://picsum.photos/400/300',
      position: { x: 100, y: 200 },
    });
  };

  return (
    <div style={{ padding: 16, display: 'flex', flexDirection: 'column', gap: 8 }}>
      <h2>Hello World</h2>
      <button onClick={insertText}>Insert Text</button>
      <button onClick={insertImage}>Insert Image</button>
    </div>
  );
}

Step 2: Hello World Code Component

// Code component — renders inside Framer sites (not a plugin)
// Create via: Framer editor > Assets > Code > New Component
import { addPropertyControls, ControlType } from 'framer';

interface Props {
  text: string;
  color: string;
}

export default function HelloComponent({ text, color }: Props) {
  return (
    <div style={{
      display: 'flex',
      alignItems: 'center',
      justifyContent: 'center',
      height: '100%',
      fontSize: 24,
      fontWeight: 600,
      color,
      background: 'linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%)',
      borderRadius: 12,
      padding: 20,
    }}>
      {text}
    </div>
  );
}

addPropertyControls(HelloComponent, {
  text: { type: ControlType.String, title: 'Text', defaultValue: 'Hello Framer!' },
  color: { type: ControlType.Color, title: 'Color', defaultValue: '#ffffff' },
});

Step 3: Hello World Code Override

// Code override — modifies existing layer behavior
// Create via: Framer editor > Assets > Code > New Override
import { Override } from 'framer';

export function FadeInOnScroll(): Override {
  return {
    initial: { opacity: 0, y: 20 },
    whileInView: { opacity: 1, y: 0 },
    transition: { duration: 0.6, ease: 'easeOut' },
    viewport: { once: true },
  };
}

export function HoverScale(): Override {
  return {
    whileHover: { scale: 1.05 },
    whileTap: { scale: 0.95 },
    transition: { type: 'spring', stiffness: 400, damping: 17 },
  };
}

Step 4: Server API Hello World

// server-hello.ts — headless access without opening Framer
import { framer } from 'framer-api';

async function main() {
  const client = await framer.connect({
    apiKey: process.env.FRAMER_API_KEY!,
    siteId: process.env.FRAMER_SITE_ID!,
  });

  // List all pages
  const pages = await client.getPages();
  console.log('Pages:', pages.map(p => p.name));

  // List CMS collections
  const collections = await client.getCollections();
  for (const col of collections) {
    const items = await col.getItems();
    console.log(`Collection "${col.name}": ${items.length} items`);
  }
}

main().catch(console.error);

Output

  • Working plugin that inserts text and images onto the Framer canvas
  • Code component with property controls
  • Code overrides for animation behaviors
  • Server API script listing pages and CMS collections

Error Handling

Error Cause Solution
framer is not defined Running outside editor Plugin code only works in Framer editor iframe
Component not rendering Missing export default Code components must use export default
Override not applying Wrong export name Each override must be a named export function
Server API timeout Invalid site ID Check FRAMER_SITE_ID in site settings

Resources

Next Steps

Proceed to framer-local-dev-loop for development workflow.

信息
Category 编程开发
Name framer-hello-world
版本 v20260423
大小 4.96KB
更新时间 2026-04-28
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