技能 编程开发 休伯特本地开发与测试流程

休伯特本地开发与测试流程

v20260423
hubspot-local-dev-loop
本指南用于搭建一套高效稳定的休伯特(HubSpot)本地开发环境。它提供了客户端单例模式、完整的单元测试和集成测试配置,并通过API Mocking技术模拟外部服务调用,确保开发人员可以在不依赖真实API的情况下进行快速、可靠的代码迭代和测试。
获取技能
387 次下载
概览

HubSpot Local Dev Loop

Overview

Set up a fast local development workflow for HubSpot integrations with sandbox accounts, mocking, and test utilities.

Prerequisites

  • Completed hubspot-install-auth setup
  • Node.js 18+ with npm/pnpm
  • HubSpot developer test account (free at developers.hubspot.com)

Instructions

Step 1: Create Project Structure

my-hubspot-project/
├── src/
│   ├── hubspot/
│   │   ├── client.ts       # Singleton @hubspot/api-client wrapper
│   │   ├── contacts.ts     # Contact operations
│   │   ├── deals.ts        # Deal operations
│   │   └── types.ts        # HubSpot type definitions
│   └── index.ts
├── tests/
│   ├── mocks/
│   │   └── hubspot.ts      # Shared mock factory
│   ├── contacts.test.ts
│   └── deals.test.ts
├── .env.local               # Local secrets (git-ignored)
├── .env.example             # Template for team
├── tsconfig.json
└── package.json

Step 2: Create Client Singleton

// src/hubspot/client.ts
import * as hubspot from '@hubspot/api-client';

let instance: hubspot.Client | null = null;

export function getHubSpotClient(): hubspot.Client {
  if (!instance) {
    if (!process.env.HUBSPOT_ACCESS_TOKEN) {
      throw new Error('HUBSPOT_ACCESS_TOKEN environment variable is required');
    }
    instance = new hubspot.Client({
      accessToken: process.env.HUBSPOT_ACCESS_TOKEN,
      numberOfApiCallRetries: 3,
    });
  }
  return instance;
}

// Reset client (useful for tests)
export function resetHubSpotClient(): void {
  instance = null;
}

Step 3: Configure Testing with Vitest

{
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "tsx watch src/index.ts",
    "test": "vitest",
    "test:watch": "vitest --watch",
    "test:integration": "HUBSPOT_TEST=true vitest --config vitest.integration.config.ts"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@hubspot/api-client": "^13.0.0",
    "vitest": "^2.0.0",
    "tsx": "^4.0.0"
  }
}

Step 4: Mock HubSpot API for Unit Tests

// tests/mocks/hubspot.ts
import { vi } from 'vitest';

export function createMockHubSpotClient() {
  return {
    crm: {
      contacts: {
        basicApi: {
          create: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
            id: '101',
            properties: { firstname: 'Jane', lastname: 'Doe', email: 'jane@test.com' },
            createdAt: new Date().toISOString(),
            updatedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
            archived: false,
          }),
          getById: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
            id: '101',
            properties: { firstname: 'Jane', lastname: 'Doe', email: 'jane@test.com' },
          }),
          getPage: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
            results: [],
            paging: undefined,
          }),
          update: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ id: '101', properties: {} }),
          archive: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue(undefined),
        },
        searchApi: {
          doSearch: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ total: 0, results: [] }),
        },
        batchApi: {
          create: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ status: 'COMPLETE', results: [] }),
          read: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ status: 'COMPLETE', results: [] }),
          update: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ status: 'COMPLETE', results: [] }),
        },
      },
      deals: {
        basicApi: {
          create: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
            id: '201',
            properties: { dealname: 'Test Deal', amount: '1000' },
          }),
          getById: vi.fn(),
          update: vi.fn(),
        },
      },
      companies: {
        basicApi: {
          create: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({
            id: '301',
            properties: { name: 'Test Co', domain: 'test.com' },
          }),
        },
      },
    },
  };
}

// tests/contacts.test.ts
import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach } from 'vitest';
import { createMockHubSpotClient } from './mocks/hubspot';

vi.mock('../src/hubspot/client', () => ({
  getHubSpotClient: vi.fn(),
}));

describe('Contact operations', () => {
  const mockClient = createMockHubSpotClient();

  beforeEach(() => {
    vi.mocked(getHubSpotClient).mockReturnValue(mockClient as any);
  });

  it('should create a contact with required properties', async () => {
    const result = await mockClient.crm.contacts.basicApi.create({
      properties: { firstname: 'Jane', lastname: 'Doe', email: 'jane@test.com' },
      associations: [],
    });
    expect(result.id).toBe('101');
    expect(result.properties.email).toBe('jane@test.com');
  });
});

Step 5: Developer Test Account

# Create a free developer test account at:
# https://developers.hubspot.com/get-started

# Use test account token for integration tests
# .env.local
HUBSPOT_ACCESS_TOKEN=pat-na1-test-xxxx  # test account token
HUBSPOT_PORTAL_ID=12345678              # test portal ID

Output

  • Client singleton with reset capability for tests
  • Mock factory covering contacts, deals, companies
  • Unit tests running without API calls
  • Integration tests using developer test account
  • Hot-reload dev loop with tsx watch

Error Handling

Error Cause Solution
HUBSPOT_ACCESS_TOKEN is required Missing env var Copy .env.example to .env.local
Mock type mismatch SDK version change Update mock factory to match SDK types
Test timeout Real API call leaked Verify mocks are wired correctly
429 in integration tests Rate limited on test account Add delay between test runs

Examples

Integration Test with Real API

// tests/integration/contacts.integration.test.ts
import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
import * as hubspot from '@hubspot/api-client';

const shouldRun = process.env.HUBSPOT_TEST === 'true';

describe.skipIf(!shouldRun)('HubSpot Integration', () => {
  const client = new hubspot.Client({
    accessToken: process.env.HUBSPOT_ACCESS_TOKEN!,
  });

  it('should create and archive a test contact', async () => {
    const contact = await client.crm.contacts.basicApi.create({
      properties: {
        firstname: 'Integration',
        lastname: `Test-${Date.now()}`,
        email: `test-${Date.now()}@example.com`,
      },
      associations: [],
    });
    expect(contact.id).toBeDefined();

    // Clean up
    await client.crm.contacts.basicApi.archive(contact.id);
  });
});

Resources

Next Steps

See hubspot-sdk-patterns for production-ready code patterns.

信息
Category 编程开发
Name hubspot-local-dev-loop
版本 v20260423
大小 7.27KB
更新时间 2026-04-28
语言