技能 编程开发 Linear问题管理API操作指南

Linear问题管理API操作指南

v20260423
linear-hello-world
本指南详细指导如何使用官方的@linear/sdk与Linear项目管理API进行交互。内容涵盖了核心的增删改查(CRUD)操作,包括创建Issue、列出团队、查询状态以及执行原始GraphQL请求。适用于需要将Linear集成到自定义工作流、进行API联调测试或学习基础自动化模式的开发人员。
获取技能
255 次下载
概览

Linear Hello World

Overview

Create your first issue, query teams, and explore the Linear data model using the @linear/sdk. Linear's API is GraphQL-based -- the SDK wraps it with typed models, lazy-loaded relations, and pagination helpers.

Prerequisites

  • @linear/sdk installed (npm install @linear/sdk)
  • LINEAR_API_KEY environment variable set (starts with lin_api_)
  • Access to at least one Linear team

Instructions

Step 1: Connect and Identify

import { LinearClient } from "@linear/sdk";

const client = new LinearClient({ apiKey: process.env.LINEAR_API_KEY! });

// Get current authenticated user
const me = await client.viewer;
console.log(`Hello, ${me.name}! (${me.email})`);

// Get your organization
const org = await me.organization;
console.log(`Workspace: ${org.name}`);

Step 2: List Teams

Every issue in Linear belongs to a team. Teams have a short key (e.g., "ENG") used in identifiers like ENG-123.

const teams = await client.teams();
console.log("Your teams:");
for (const team of teams.nodes) {
  console.log(`  ${team.key} — ${team.name} (${team.id})`);
}

Step 3: Create Your First Issue

const team = teams.nodes[0];

const result = await client.createIssue({
  teamId: team.id,
  title: "Hello from Linear SDK!",
  description: "This issue was created using the `@linear/sdk` TypeScript SDK.",
  priority: 3, // 0=None, 1=Urgent, 2=High, 3=Medium, 4=Low
});

if (result.success) {
  const issue = await result.issue;
  console.log(`Created: ${issue?.identifier} — ${issue?.title}`);
  console.log(`URL: ${issue?.url}`);
}

Step 4: Query Issues

// Get recent issues from a team
const issues = await client.issues({
  filter: {
    team: { key: { eq: team.key } },
    state: { type: { nin: ["completed", "canceled"] } },
  },
  first: 10,
});

console.log(`\nOpen issues in ${team.key}:`);
for (const issue of issues.nodes) {
  const state = await issue.state;
  console.log(`  ${issue.identifier}: ${issue.title} [${state?.name}]`);
}

Step 5: Explore Workflow States

Each team has customizable workflow states organized by type: triage, backlog, unstarted, started, completed, canceled.

const states = await team.states();
console.log(`\nWorkflow states for ${team.key}:`);
for (const state of states.nodes) {
  console.log(`  ${state.name} (type: ${state.type}, position: ${state.position})`);
}

Step 6: Fetch a Single Issue by Identifier

// Search for a specific issue by its human-readable identifier
const searchResults = await client.issueSearch("ENG-1");
const found = searchResults.nodes[0];
if (found) {
  console.log(`\nFound: ${found.identifier}`);
  console.log(`  Title: ${found.title}`);
  console.log(`  Priority: ${found.priority}`);
  console.log(`  Created: ${found.createdAt}`);
  const assignee = await found.assignee;
  console.log(`  Assignee: ${assignee?.name ?? "Unassigned"}`);
}

Step 7: Raw GraphQL Query

The SDK exposes the underlying GraphQL client for custom queries.

const response = await client.client.rawRequest(`
  query TeamDashboard($teamKey: String!) {
    teams(filter: { key: { eq: $teamKey } }) {
      nodes {
        name
        key
        issues(first: 5, orderBy: updatedAt) {
          nodes {
            identifier
            title
            priority
            state { name type }
            assignee { name }
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
`, { teamKey: "ENG" });

console.log(JSON.stringify(response.data, null, 2));

Error Handling

ErrorCauseSolution
Authentication requiredInvalid API keyRegenerate at Settings > Account > API
Entity not foundInvalid ID or no accessUse client.teams() first to get valid IDs
Validation errorMissing required fieldteamId and title are required for createIssue
Cannot read properties of nullAccessing nullable relationUse optional chaining: (await issue.assignee)?.name

Examples

Complete Hello World Script

import { LinearClient } from "@linear/sdk";

async function main() {
  const client = new LinearClient({ apiKey: process.env.LINEAR_API_KEY! });

  const me = await client.viewer;
  console.log(`Connected as ${me.name}\n`);

  const teams = await client.teams();
  const team = teams.nodes[0];

  // Create issue
  const result = await client.createIssue({
    teamId: team.id,
    title: "Hello from Linear SDK!",
    description: "Testing the API integration.",
    priority: 3,
  });

  if (result.success) {
    const issue = await result.issue;
    console.log(`Created: ${issue?.identifier} — ${issue?.url}`);

    // Read it back
    const fetched = await client.issue(issue!.id);
    console.log(`Verified: ${fetched.title}`);

    // Clean up
    await fetched.delete();
    console.log("Deleted test issue.");
  }
}

main().catch(console.error);

Resources

信息
分类 编程开发
名称 linear-hello-world
版本 v20260423
大小 5.72KB
更新时间 2026-04-26
语言