技能 编程开发 Mistral AI SDK安装与身份验证

Mistral AI SDK安装与身份验证

v20260423
mistral-install-auth
本指南详细介绍了 Mistral AI SDK 的安装和配置流程,支持 Python 和 Node.js 环境。内容涵盖通过环境变量设置 API Key、验证连接,以及在生产环境中利用 Secret Manager 进行安全密钥存储。适用于所有需要集成 Mistral AI API 的项目初期设置。
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概览

Mistral AI Install & Auth

Overview

Set up the official Mistral AI SDK (@mistralai/mistralai for TypeScript, mistralai for Python) and configure authentication for chat completions, embeddings, function calling, vision, and agents.

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18+ or Python 3.9+
  • Package manager (npm, pnpm, yarn, or pip)
  • Mistral AI account at console.mistral.ai
  • API key from La Plateforme (Settings > API Keys)

Instructions

Step 1: Install SDK

Node.js (TypeScript/JavaScript) — ESM only

set -euo pipefail
# npm
npm install @mistralai/mistralai

# pnpm
pnpm add @mistralai/mistralai

# yarn
yarn add @mistralai/mistralai

Python

set -euo pipefail
pip install mistralai

Step 2: Configure Authentication

Environment Variables (Recommended)

# Set in shell
export MISTRAL_API_KEY="your-api-key"

# Or create .env file (add to .gitignore!)
echo 'MISTRAL_API_KEY=your-api-key' >> .env
echo '.env' >> .gitignore

Using dotenv (Node.js)

set -euo pipefail
npm install dotenv
import 'dotenv/config';

Step 3: Verify Connection

TypeScript

import { Mistral } from '@mistralai/mistralai';

const client = new Mistral({
  apiKey: process.env.MISTRAL_API_KEY,
});

async function testConnection() {
  try {
    const models = await client.models.list();
    console.log('Connection successful! Available models:');
    for (const model of models.data ?? []) {
      console.log(`  - ${model.id}`);
    }
  } catch (error: any) {
    if (error.status === 401) {
      console.error('Invalid API key. Check your key at console.mistral.ai');
    } else {
      console.error('Connection failed:', error.message);
    }
  }
}

testConnection();

Python

import os
from mistralai import Mistral

client = Mistral(api_key=os.environ["MISTRAL_API_KEY"])

def test_connection():
    try:
        models = client.models.list()
        print("Connection successful! Available models:")
        for model in models.data:
            print(f"  - {model.id}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Connection failed: {e}")

test_connection()

Step 4: Production — Secret Manager

// GCP Secret Manager (recommended for production)
import { SecretManagerServiceClient } from '@google-cloud/secret-manager';

const sm = new SecretManagerServiceClient();

async function getMistralKey(): Promise<string> {
  const [version] = await sm.accessSecretVersion({
    name: 'projects/my-project/secrets/mistral-api-key/versions/latest',
  });
  return version.payload?.data?.toString() ?? '';
}
// AWS Secrets Manager alternative
import { SecretsManager } from '@aws-sdk/client-secrets-manager';

const sm = new SecretsManager({ region: 'us-east-1' });

async function getMistralKey(): Promise<string> {
  const { SecretString } = await sm.getSecretValue({
    SecretId: 'mistral/api-key',
  });
  return SecretString!;
}

Output

  • Installed SDK package (@mistralai/mistralai or mistralai)
  • Environment variable or .env file with API key
  • Successful connection verification listing available models

Error Handling

Error Cause Solution
401 Unauthorized Invalid or missing API key Verify key at console.mistral.ai
Module not found SDK not installed Run npm install @mistralai/mistralai
ERR_REQUIRE_ESM Using CommonJS require SDK is ESM-only; use import or dynamic await import()
Network Error Firewall blocking HTTPS Ensure outbound HTTPS to api.mistral.ai is allowed

Examples

TypeScript Client with Retry

import { Mistral } from '@mistralai/mistralai';

const client = new Mistral({
  apiKey: process.env.MISTRAL_API_KEY,
  timeoutMs: 30_000,
  maxRetries: 3,
});

export default client;

Python Client with Retry

import os
from mistralai import Mistral

client = Mistral(
    api_key=os.environ["MISTRAL_API_KEY"],
    timeout_ms=30_000,
    max_retries=3,
)

Validate API Key Format

function validateMistralApiKey(key: string): boolean {
  // Mistral keys are typically 32-char hex strings
  return /^[a-zA-Z0-9]{20,}$/.test(key);
}

Resources

Next Steps

After successful auth, proceed to mistral-hello-world for your first chat completion.

信息
Category 编程开发
Name mistral-install-auth
版本 v20260423
大小 5.17KB
更新时间 2026-04-28
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