技能 人工智能 设备端隐私信息模型选择

设备端隐私信息模型选择

v20260803
pick-a-pii-model
本指南用于从预定模型库中选择适合在设备端运行的个人身份信息(PII)检测模型。它根据输入语言、所需运行环境(如PyTorch、MLX)和内存预算进行筛选。核心流程包括离线构建候选列表,并强调在部署前必须进行严格的召回率验证和性能基准测试,以确保数据隐私安全。
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概览

Pick an on-device PII model

Use the committed registry to build an offline shortlist. Treat the language default as the safety baseline, but never treat model size or format as proof of recall.

Procedure

  1. Identify the input language and script before choosing a model.
  2. Choose the runtime: pytorch for local CPU/GPU and mobile export sources, mlx-fp or mlx-8bit for Apple Silicon.
  3. Read get_default_pii_model(language) as the baseline.
  4. Filter get_pii_models_by_language(language) by runtime and device budget.
  5. Prefer the baseline when it fits; otherwise select a compatible candidate.
  6. Benchmark the candidate on direct identifiers, critical leakage, scripts, and the target quantization before shipping.

Runnable offline shortlist

This snippet reads only the bundled manifest; it does not download weights.

from openmed import get_default_pii_model, get_pii_models_by_language

LANGUAGE = "en"
TARGET_FORMAT = "mlx-fp"  # Use "pytorch" for CPU or as an export source.
MAX_PARAMETERS_M = 150

baseline_id = get_default_pii_model(LANGUAGE)
models = get_pii_models_by_language(LANGUAGE)

shortlist = [
    (key, info)
    for key, info in models.items()
    if TARGET_FORMAT in info.formats
    and info.size_mb is not None
    and info.size_mb <= MAX_PARAMETERS_M
]
shortlist.sort(
    key=lambda item: (
        item[1].model_id != baseline_id,
        item[1].size_mb,
        item[0],
    )
)

if not shortlist:
    raise RuntimeError("No compatible PII model fits the requested budget")

registry_key, selected = shortlist[0]
print(
    {
        "registry_key": registry_key,
        "model_id": selected.model_id,
        "format": TARGET_FORMAT,
        "parameters_m": selected.size_mb,
        "recommended_confidence": selected.recommended_confidence,
        "is_language_default": selected.model_id == baseline_id,
    }
)
print("Benchmark this candidate against the language default before release.")

For Android, Core ML, ONNX, or browser deployment, select a compatible pytorch source and use the target export workflow. Re-run PII recall after conversion or quantization.

Selection rules

  • Reject an unsupported language instead of silently falling back to English.
  • Prefer audited script coverage over a model's name or marketing description.
  • Treat parameter count as a rough capacity signal, not download size, latency, peak memory, or quality.
  • Measure latency and peak memory on the real target device.
  • Fail closed when conversion or quantization drops direct-identifier recall or introduces residual critical leakage.
  • Cache approved weights locally and set offline mode for steady-state use.

Repository example

Read the PII model comparison example for registry inspection and model-by-model inference.

信息
Category 人工智能
Name pick-a-pii-model
版本 v20260803
大小 3.12KB
更新时间 2026-08-04
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