Skill UI

This skill details how to execute HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP) attacks. HPP exploits differences in how web applications and Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) process duplicate parameters within a single request (e.g., query strings or POST bodies). It is crucial for penetration testing to bypass input validation, WAF rules, and uncover parameter parsing inconsistencies in APIs and web forms.

This guide details advanced techniques for bypassing Web Application Firewalls (WAFs). It covers methods such as payload obfuscation, advanced URL encoding, HTTP method manipulation (PUT, PATCH, etc.), parameter pollution, and utilizing specialized tools like SQLMap tamper scripts to smuggle exploit payloads (e.g., SQLi, XSS) past perimeter security controls. Essential for penetration testing and red team engagements.

This skill provides a comprehensive operational checklist for identifying and exploiting HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP) vulnerabilities. It details how various web technologies (ASP.NET, PHP, Python, etc.) handle duplicate parameters differently (e.g., first-wins, last-wins, concatenation). Use this skill during penetration testing to discover flaws in parameter parsing, which can lead to bypassing WAFs, performing logic manipulation, or achieving unauthorized access.

HTTP Parameter Pollution (HPP) occurs when a single request contains multiple instances of the same parameter key. Different components in the request path (e.g., WAFs, proxies, application frameworks) may parse these duplicate keys using different rules (first value, last value, array join). This skill teaches how to exploit these discrepancies to bypass security checks, execute SSRF, or manipulate business logic.

A comprehensive playbook detailing NoSQL injection techniques, moving beyond traditional SQLi. Covers deep vulnerabilities in MongoDB, including operator injection, login bypass, blind data extraction using regex, and $where execution. Also includes attacks specific to Redis, CouchDB, and general API parameter pollution.

A comprehensive playbook detailing advanced methods to bypass Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) when standard injection payloads (SQLi, XSS, RCE) are blocked. Techniques include encoding (URL, Unicode, Hex), protocol abuse (HTTP/2, chunking), parameter pollution, and path normalization tricks, allowing security professionals to test robust application defenses.

Offensive security skill for hunting API security misconfigurations: mass assignment, JWT none/algorithm confusion, server-side prototype pollution, and server-side parameter pollution in backend URL construction. Requires explicit written authorization and a controlled lab or target scope.