技能 人工智能 学术研究产出物提交指南

学术研究产出物提交指南

v20260724
acl-artifact-evaluation
本指南详细介绍了NLP研究论文的证据包(如代码、数据集、提示词、模型输出)的打包和提交要求。它强调了科研的可复现性、如何遵循负责任的NLP清单,以及在学术会议(如ACL)上进行匿名化处理和后续公开发布的完整流程。
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ACL Artifact Evaluation

Use this to plan the evidence package around an ACL paper. ACL has no separate artifact-badge track; instead, artifact scrutiny is folded into review through the supplement archive and Section B ("scientific artifacts") of the Responsible NLP checklist, which reviewers cross-check against the PDF.

What counts as an artifact here

  • Code: training/inference scripts, evaluation harnesses, prompt templates.
  • Data: new corpora, annotations, filtered subsets of existing corpora, test suites, adversarial sets.
  • Model outputs: generations, ranked lists, logits used in analysis — often the cheapest way to make an LLM paper checkable without GPUs.
  • Human-subject materials: annotation guidelines, interface screenshots, consent text, compensation description.

Submission-time packaging rules

  • Supplements upload as .tgz/.zip through the OpenReview form; links to tracked cloud storage are not acceptable, and any linked page must be anonymous.
  • Scrub identity everywhere reviewers can look: file paths, git metadata, notebook author fields, license headers, dataset hosting pages, README contact lines.
  • Reviewers are not required to open supplements. The paper plus checklist must stand alone; the archive is for verification, not for essential content.

Checklist items your artifact must satisfy

Responsible NLP item (Section B) Artifact implication
Cited creators + versions of used artifacts Pin dataset/model versions in the README and bibliography
License / terms of use stated Include the license you release under and those you consumed under
Use consistent with intended use Justify research use of scraped or user-generated data
PII and offensive content handled Describe scanning/anonymization steps actually performed
Documentation of domains, languages, demographics Ship a data statement or datasheet, not just row counts
Statistics on splits reported Train/dev/test sizes in both paper and README

Checklist answers contradicted by the archive read as misleading information — grounds for desk rejection under ARR policy, and a credibility wound even when not enforced.

What an ACL reviewer opens first

  1. The README — it has roughly one minute to orient them.
  2. Prompt files and evaluation scripts, for any LLM claim: exact prompts, decoding parameters, and scoring code are the reproduction spine.
  3. Annotation guidelines, for any dataset or human-eval claim: reviewers judge whether the labels could possibly mean what the paper says.
  4. A sample of the data itself — quality problems visible in twenty random examples have sunk otherwise strong resource papers.

Vignette: packaging a multilingual benchmark submission

A hypothetical paper releases a 7-language reading-comprehension test suite built from news text plus a baseline evaluation of five LLMs.

  • Ship per-language provenance: source, license, collection window, and the filtering pipeline as runnable code, since "web text" alone fails checklist item B on documentation.
  • Include annotator guidelines, pay, recruitment channel, and agreement statistics; multilingual annotation quality is the first attack surface.
  • Provide the exact prompts and outputs for all five models so reviewers can re-score without API keys.
  • Keep a versioned, hash-stamped test file so post-publication contamination can be audited later.

Release ladder after acceptance

anonymous supplement  ->  public repo + dataset page  ->  archived, versioned release
   (review-time)          (camera-ready links)            (DOI/hub artifact, cited version)

Post-acceptance, register the artifact where your community actually looks (model/dataset hubs, a maintained repo), state the license explicitly, and put the citation-of-record (the Anthology entry) in the README.

Anonymization sweep, concretely

Run these before zipping, on a copy:

# authorship trails in code and docs
grep -ri "yourname\|yourlab\|university" . --include="*.py" --include="*.md"
# git history and remotes leak owners
rm -rf .git; # or re-init a fresh repo for the archive copy
# notebook metadata carries usernames and kernel paths
jupyter nbconvert --clear-output --inplace *.ipynb
# absolute paths in configs and logs
grep -r "/home/\|/Users/" . | head

Then check the parts tools miss: license headers naming the lab, dataset hosting pages with institutional branding, model cards listing maintainers, and README badges pointing at owner-named CI.

Sizing and format sanity

  • Keep the archive lean: strip checkpoints reviewers cannot load anyway, cached datasets, and virtualenvs; describe big assets and provide them at camera-ready instead.
  • One top-level README, one environment file, one entry point per claimed result — reviewers grant roughly a minute before giving up.
  • Verify the .zip/.tgz opens on a machine that has never seen the project; OpenReview upload limits and accepted fields vary by cycle, so check the live form rather than last cycle's.

Output format

[Artifact role] anonymous supplement / camera-ready release / public benchmark
[Contents] <code/data/prompts/outputs/guidelines>
[Checklist alignment] <Section B items satisfied vs missing>
[Anonymity findings] <paths/metadata/hosting leaks>
[Release plan] <post-acceptance registry, license, versioning>
信息
Category 人工智能
Name acl-artifact-evaluation
版本 v20260724
大小 5.68KB
更新时间 2026-07-28
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