技能 数据科学 AER期刊五图表限制预算指南

AER期刊五图表限制预算指南

v20260724
aeri-tables-figures
本技能指导作者如何根据顶级学术期刊(如AER: Insights)的严格要求,将复杂的实证研究结果(表格和图表)压缩到最多五个、每张不超过一页的“展示件”预算内。它涵盖了从选择核心发现、遵循特定格式(如用标准误代替显著性星号),到精算字数预算的全流程,确保学术报告的严谨性和可读性。
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概览

Tables & Figures — Five-Exhibit Budget (aeri-tables-figures)

When to trigger

  • The draft has more than five figures-plus-tables
  • An exhibit spills past one page, or carries significance asterisks/boldface
  • Each exhibit costs 200 words of your text budget and you must choose
  • The central result is buried in a dense multi-panel table

The AER: Insights exhibit constraints (检索于 2026-06;以官网为准)

  • Maximum five exhibits (figures or tables combined). Manuscripts over the limit are returned unreviewed.
  • Each exhibit is limited to one page.
  • Each exhibit subtracts 200 words from the main-text allowance (7,000 with zero exhibits → 6,000 with five). So every exhibit must out-earn 200 words of prose.
  • AEA house style: report standard errors / confidence sets; no asterisks or boldface to denote significance (an AEA-wide convention). Notes state the estimator, sample, clustering, and units.

Budgeting the five slots

Choose the exhibit set that, together, tells the single-insight story. A common allocation for an empirical short paper:

Slot Typical content
1 The headline result — the one figure or table a reader remembers (event-study, RD plot, treatment-effect estimate)
2 The central identification diagnostic (pre-trend leads, density, first-stage, balance)
3 A mechanism or key heterogeneity exhibit, if it is part of the single insight
4–5 Held in reserve — a robustness summary or a descriptive table only if load-bearing

If two exhibits can merge into one well-designed multi-panel page, merge them and reclaim a slot (and 200 words). Everything else goes to the Supplemental Appendix.

Design rules

  • The headline exhibit must be self-reading — a reader who sees only it should grasp the insight.
  • Figures over tables where a figure communicates the magnitude faster (AER: Insights papers lean visual).
  • One page each, legible at print size; no microscopic multi-panel grids spilling over.
  • Notes carry the inference since there are no asterisks: report point estimates with SEs / 95% confidence sets in the cell or note.
  • Units and signs explicit; the magnitude, not just the sign, is the point.

Execution bridge (StatsPAI / Stata MCP)

Generate exhibits from the fitted result, not by retyping numbers (the usual source of body-vs-appendix drift). Full map: execution-with-mcp.

  • Tables: etable (multi-model columns) or did_summary_to_latex straight from the result_id — one variable definition, one set of numbers, body and appendix in sync.
  • Figures: plot_from_result / enhanced_event_study_plot / event_study_table — axis units and the SE/clustering note baked in.
  • Every note names the estimator + clustering (from the result's diagnostics) and states the magnitude in interpretable units.

See a full fitted-result → exhibit chain in the JF execution walkthrough.

Checklist

  • ≤5 exhibits total; each ≤1 page
  • Word budget reconciled: 7,000 − 200×(#exhibits) ≥ main-text length
  • Exhibit 1 is the self-reading headline; exhibit 2 the identification diagnostic
  • No significance asterisks/boldface; SEs / confidence sets shown
  • Notes state estimator, sample, clustering, units
  • Non-essential exhibits moved to the Supplemental Appendix
  • Mergeable exhibits combined to reclaim a slot where sensible

Anti-patterns

  • A sixth exhibit (auto-return) or an exhibit that runs to two pages
  • Significance asterisks or boldface for significance
  • A dense table where a single figure would land the magnitude
  • Spending an exhibit slot (and 200 words) on a descriptive table that prose covers
  • A headline exhibit that needs the text to be intelligible

Output format

【Exhibit count】__ / 5 (each ≤1 page?)
【Word reconciliation】7000 − 200×__ = __ words available; draft = __ words
【Exhibit 1 (headline)】<self-reading result>
【Exhibit 2 (identification)】<diagnostic>
【Exhibits 3–5】<mechanism / robustness / descriptive — only if load-bearing>
【No-asterisk check】SEs / CIs in notes? [Y/N]
【To the appendix】<exhibits demoted>
【Next step】aeri-writing-style
信息
Category 数据科学
Name aeri-tables-figures
版本 v20260724
大小 4.66KB
更新时间 2026-07-28
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