Decide the venue before drafting. ICSME — the IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance and Evolution — is the field's dedicated home for what happens to software after the first release: maintaining it, evolving it, comprehending it, refactoring it, repaying its technical debt, and mining the repositories that record its history. A brilliant paper about a greenfield synthesis technique, a novel type system, or a pure ML model is respected and then rejected as out of scope. The ICSME question is not "is this good SE?" but "is the paper's centre of gravity a real maintenance-or-evolution problem?"
ICSME overlaps ICSE and FSE (both take maintenance work) and SANER, SCAM, MSR, and ICPC (all maintenance-adjacent). The decisive test is which community the paper is arguing with and how central the maintenance lifecycle is to the contribution — plus which live deadline fits. A paper whose evidence is a legacy system aging under change, a refactoring that developers must trust, or a bug that survived years of evolution is natively ICSME; a paper that only uses software as a substrate for a general technique usually belongs elsewhere.
| Signal in your project | Better home | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Maintenance/evolution problem is the heart: aging systems, change impact, technical debt, refactoring safety, program comprehension | ICSME | The venue built for the post-release lifecycle |
| Broad SE technique or study aimed at the whole field, not specifically maintenance | ICSE / ESEC/FSE | General-SE flagships with wider scope and a larger stage |
| The whole method is repository mining and the research question is about mining itself | MSR | Purpose-built mining venue (ICSME takes mining applied to maintenance) |
| Static/dynamic source-code analysis or transformation is the core machinery | SCAM | Co-located with ICSME; deeper source-analysis expertise |
| Reverse engineering / comprehension with a strong tooling or human angle, early-stage | SANER / ICPC | Evolution-adjacent siblings with their own communities |
| Testing depth or fault detection is the contribution | ISSTA / ASE | Testing/analysis and automation venues |
| Study too long or too deep for the 10-page IEEE budget | TSE / EMSE | Journals with no conference ceiling — and the door back via ICSME's Journal-First track |
Two quick tests sharpen a borderline verdict:
ICSME is unusual in how many doors it opens — pick the one that fits the work's maturity:
[Research track] a complete maintenance/evolution technique or study, ready now
[Journal-First (J1C2)] a TSE/EMSE paper already accepted (2025-2026 window) not yet conf-presented
[Registered Reports] a strong protocol whose result is not yet in -> lock the method, review-first
[RENE] a replication/reproduction on new data, or an honest negative result
[NIER / Visions] an early idea with an argument but not a full study
[Tool Demo / Data] a usable tool or a released dataset as the contribution
[Industry] a practitioner-driven maintenance experience report
[Scope] scan the last two ICSME programs (dblp conf/icsm, conf.researchr.org) for your subarea
-> 3+ recent papers = a reviewer pool exists; 0 = opening or mismatch
[Citations] is your bibliography majority maintenance/evolution venues (ICSME/SANER/MSR/ICPC/TSE/EMSE)?
-> majority elsewhere => reviewers read you as a visitor; ground the intro in maintenance first
[Calendar] compare the next ICSME abstract deadline with ICSE/FSE/SANER/journal dates -> route to the
nearest honest fit rather than idling a year
[Audience] who acts differently if the claim holds? -> maintainers/reverse-engineers/evolution researchers?
[Claim type] technique / empirical / comprehension / replication / debt-economics
[Lifecycle check] does it depend on software already existing and changing? -> yes = ICSME-shaped
[Sibling check] mining-only -> MSR; source transformation -> SCAM; general SE -> ICSE/FSE
[Track choice] research / journal-first / registered report / RENE / NIER / tool-demo / industry
[Verdict] ICSME <track> / sibling venue / journal-first, with a one-line reason
Run this before the writing skills; a wrong venue or wrong-track decision wastes every later step.
When the verdict is ICSME, continue with icsme-workflow for the calendar and
icsme-writing-style for the paper shape.