Tables & Figures (poq-tables-figures)
Exhibits are where an expert reviewer checks whether the survey result is real. At POQ the word caps
count text and notes but exclude figures, tables, references, and appendices — so exhibits do not
eat your budget, but they must be honest about design-based uncertainty, weighting, and the base N
behind every estimate.
When to trigger
- Designing the main results table/figure or a key descriptive/trend exhibit
- Deciding what belongs in the article vs. an appendix
- A reviewer found an exhibit unclear, mislabeled, or missing its base/weighting note
- Presenting opinion trends, subgroup differences, or experimental treatment effects
Principles
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Self-contained. A reader should understand each exhibit from its title, labels, and note alone —
state the base N (weighted/unweighted), the population, the question wording (or short form), the
mode, and the uncertainty measure (CI / margin of error).
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Show survey uncertainty. Report confidence intervals or margins of error from design-based
estimates; never plot a point estimate with no uncertainty. Note if estimates are weighted.
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Figures over dense tables for effects. Trend lines with uncertainty bands, coefficient/forest
plots with design-based SEs, conjoint AMCE plots, predicted-probability plots communicate magnitude
and uncertainty better than a wall of coefficients.
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Accessible. Colorblind-safe palettes; legible in grayscale; no chartjunk, no 3D. Reviewers must
parse it quickly.
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Reproducible. Each exhibit is generated by the master script; numbers match the deposited
replication package exactly (POQ re-runs it — see
poq-transparency-and-data-policy).
POQ-specific exhibits
- Opinion trend lines with uncertainty bands; mark wording/mode breaks in the series.
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Weighted vs. unweighted overlays where weighting matters to the read.
- Conjoint AMCE plots; survey-experiment treatment-effect plots with design-based intervals.
- A disclosure-friendly methods table summarizing population, mode, dates, N, and response rate
(links to Appendix A — see
poq-survey-design-and-measurement).
Execution bridge (StatsPAI / Stata MCP)
Generate exhibits from the fitted result, not by retyping numbers (the usual source of
body-vs-supplement drift). Full map: execution-with-mcp. Public Opinion Quarterly is survey methodology and public opinion; the chain serves causal/experimental claims, while survey-design and measurement contributions use their own standards (sampling, weighting, measurement error).
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Tables:
etable (multi-model columns) or did_summary_to_latex straight from the
result_id.
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Figures:
plot_from_result / enhanced_event_study_plot / event_study_table —
axis units and the SE/clustering note baked in.
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Every note names the estimator + clustering and states the effect size in
interpretable units.
See a full fitted-result → exhibit chain in the JF execution walkthrough.
Anti-patterns
- A point estimate or trend line with no interval / margin of error
- Tables that omit the base N or hide whether estimates are weighted
- Exhibits that require the prose to be intelligible (not self-contained)
- Color-only encoding that fails in grayscale or for colorblind readers
- Exhibit numbers/values that don't match the deposited code output
Exhibit pass for Public Opinion Quarterly
Run this as a concrete capability pass. First lock the public-opinion construct, sampling frame, mode effects, weighting/nonresponse plan, and trend or causal interpretation; then test whether the manuscript addresses survey and public-opinion reviewers who inspect measurement, sampling, mode, nonresponse, and inference about attitudes or behavior.
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Primary move: For every table or figure, state the object, sample/case base, uncertainty display, and one sentence the exhibit proves for this venue.
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Decision ledger: return
claim / evidence / blocker / next edit rows so the next pass can patch the manuscript directly.
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Sibling comparison: compare against Political Analysis for methods-first work, Journal of Politics for political-science theory, Communication Research for media-effects framing; if the neighboring outlet has the stronger audience claim, recommend re-routing before polishing.
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Verification floor: before submission-ready advice, re-open
resources/official-source-map.md for volatile rules and name the one unresolved fact that could change the recommendation.
Output format
【Main exhibit】what it shows + why a figure/table
【Self-contained?】title + labels + note + base N + wording/mode? [Y/N]
【Uncertainty shown?】CI / MOE from design-based estimates? [Y/N]
【Weighting noted?】weighted vs unweighted clear? [Y/N]
【Accessible?】grayscale-legible + colorblind-safe? [Y/N]
【Reproducible?】generated by master script, matches package? [Y/N]
【Next】poq-writing-style
Supplementary resources