Three minimal examples covering the Claude Messages API core surfaces: basic text completion, vision (image analysis), and streaming responses.
anth-install-auth setupANTHROPIC_API_KEY in environmentanthropic package or Node.js 18+ with @anthropic-ai/sdk
import anthropic
client = anthropic.Anthropic()
message = client.messages.create(
model="claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
max_tokens=1024,
messages=[
{"role": "user", "content": "Explain quantum computing in 3 sentences."}
]
)
# Response structure
print(message.content[0].text) # The actual text response
print(f"ID: {message.id}") # msg_01XFDUDYJgAACzvnptvVoYEL
print(f"Model: {message.model}") # claude-sonnet-4-20250514
print(f"Stop: {message.stop_reason}")# end_turn
print(f"Usage: {message.usage.input_tokens}in / {message.usage.output_tokens}out")
import Anthropic from '@anthropic-ai/sdk';
import * as fs from 'fs';
const client = new Anthropic();
// From file (base64)
const imageData = fs.readFileSync('chart.png').toString('base64');
const message = await client.messages.create({
model: 'claude-sonnet-4-20250514',
max_tokens: 1024,
messages: [{
role: 'user',
content: [
{
type: 'image',
source: {
type: 'base64',
media_type: 'image/png',
data: imageData,
},
},
{ type: 'text', text: 'Describe what this chart shows.' },
],
}],
});
console.log(message.content[0].type === 'text' ? message.content[0].text : '');
import anthropic
client = anthropic.Anthropic()
with client.messages.stream(
model="claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
max_tokens=1024,
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Write a haiku about APIs."}]
) as stream:
for text in stream.text_stream:
print(text, end="", flush=True)
# Get final message with full metadata
final = stream.get_final_message()
print(f"\nTokens used: {final.usage.input_tokens}+{final.usage.output_tokens}")
| Error | HTTP Code | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|---|
authentication_error |
401 | Invalid API key | Check ANTHROPIC_API_KEY |
invalid_request_error |
400 | Bad params (e.g., empty messages) | Validate request body |
rate_limit_error |
429 | Too many requests | Implement backoff (see anth-rate-limits) |
overloaded_error |
529 | API temporarily overloaded | Retry after 30-60s |
api_error |
500 | Server error | Retry with exponential backoff |
| Parameter | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
model |
Yes | Model ID: claude-sonnet-4-20250514, claude-haiku-4-20250514, claude-opus-4-20250514 |
max_tokens |
Yes | Maximum output tokens (model-dependent max) |
messages |
Yes | Array of {role, content} objects |
system |
No | System prompt (string or content blocks) |
temperature |
No | 0.0-1.0, default 1.0 |
top_p |
No | Nucleus sampling (use temperature OR top_p) |
stop_sequences |
No | Array of strings that stop generation |
stream |
No | Enable SSE streaming |
Proceed to anth-local-dev-loop for development workflow setup.